多Agent系统计算的意愿理论

意愿是规范和描述多Ａｇｅｎｔ系统的一个重要抽象认知概念。本文提出了多Ａｇｅｎｔ系统计算的意愿理论以支持多Ａｇｅｎｔ系统计算的理论研究。基于多Ａｇｅｎｔ系统计算的动作模型理论，我们给出了意愿概念新的语义定义，获取和描述了它的一些重要逻辑属性。     

物伞系统动力特性研究

研究了降落伞一物体系统的空间运动。假定降落伞和物体都有６个自由度，两者通过吊带连接起来。推导了物伞系统运动的非线性微分方程，运动方程中没有考虑伞绳和吊带的弹性。用所得数学模型分析了减速伞回收系统的动力特性，给出了仿真计算结果。     

微型计算机控制的六维激光加工系统

介绍了一种六维(三维平动,三维转动)激光加工系统,该系统主要为金属表面热处理而设计,但亦可用于激光切割。还是一个设备投资少,功能多以及扩充性好的加工系统。     

矩形腔内相变材料上下加热时接触熔化的研究

本文对矩形腔内相变材料的紧密接触熔化过程进行了分析。矩形容器的上下壁面保持各自的温度对相变材料加热,且相变材料可以有不同的高宽比。应用Nusselt液体边界层理论,本文求得了传热过程的熔化规律与液体边界层厚度,并讨论了熔化温差与高宽比对熔化过程的影响,最后给出结论。     

空中预警机

本文说明什么是空中预警机,它在战争中的作用,以及E-2C 空中预警机的特点。详细叙述了E-3A 的六个航空电子设备分系统和空中预警机的发展趋势。     

CON/SLK due date assignment and scheduling on a single machine with two agents

We consider scheduling problems involving two agents (agents A and B), each having a set of jobs that compete for the use of a common machine to process their respective jobs. The due dates of the A‐jobs are decision variables, which are determined by using the common (CON) or slack (SLK) due date assignment methods. Each agent wants to minimize a certain performance criterion depending on the completion times of its jobs only. Under each due date assignment method, the criterion of agent A is always the same, namely an integrated criterion consisting of the due date assignment cost and the weighted number of tardy jobs. Several different criteria are considered for agent B, including the maxima of regular functions (associated with each job), the total (weighted) completion time, and the weighted number of tardy jobs. The overall objective is to minimize the performance criterion of agent A, while keeping the objective value of agent B no greater than a given limit. We analyze the computational complexity, and devise polynomial or pseudo‐polynomial dynamic programming algorithms for the considered problems. We also convert, if viable, any of the devised pseudopolynomial dynamic programming algorithms into a fully polynomial‐time approximation scheme. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 416–429, 2016     

我国企业发展商务应树立“商务为本”的理念

本文主要阐述了发展电子商务过程中应建立“商务为本”的理念及“商务为本”的理念的含义。     

Scheduling jobs with piecewise linear decreasing processing times

We study the problems of scheduling a set of nonpreemptive jobs on a single or multiple machines without idle times where the processing time of a job is a piecewise linear nonincreasing function of its start time. The objectives are the minimization of makespan and minimization of total job completion time. The single machine problems are proved to be NP‐hard, and some properties of their optimal solutions are established. A pseudopolynomial time algorithm is constructed for makespan minimization. Several heuristics are derived for both total completion time and makespan minimization. Computational experiments are conducted to evaluate their efficiency. NP‐hardness proofs and polynomial time algorithms are presented for some special cases of the parallel machine problems. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 531–554, 2003     

浅论美国核武器综合体转型

自美国2002初年公布《核态势评估》，表示要削减战略核武器数量，要建立新三位一体的核威慑力量始，美国即尝试对核武器综合体进行改造。美国国家核安全局2008年10月正式公布核武器综合体转型计划。转型计划提出削减核武器综合体规模，建立新的科学与工业设施，某些重要设施采取分离式布局，防止恐怖主义袭击。核武器综合体转型将为美国建立更加灵活、快速反应的核威慑力量，同时也动摇了不扩散核武器机制。     

浅谈《孙子兵法》与竞争智慧

孙子有备无患的军事思想，早已成为现代竞争领域的指导原则之一。每个人都有非常强烈的成功欲望，这样的人生，是一个永不停息的决策过程。从事什么样的工作，怎样做才能使自己在竞争中立于不败之地。《孙子兵法》告诉我们：人生竞争有策略。